Biblical Perspectives, Vol. 32 No. 1, 2024.
Original scientific paper
The Decline and Recovery of Apostolic Leadership in Adventist Ministry
Anthony WagenerSmith
; He received his doctorate from Fuller Theological Seminary in California and taught practical theology at Andrews University.
Abstract
This article examines the historical development and functional significance of apostolic leadership within the Seventh-day Adventist Church, with a particular focus on the contrast between the New Testament concept of apostles and the modern notion of pastors. The author analyzes the biblical foundations of apostleship, the early Adventist practice of itinerant preachers, and the gradual shift away from this model throughout the 20th century via institutional reforms and denominational manuals. The article highlights how the church once embraced a decentralized, mission-driven leadership structure in which lay elders led local congregations while paid ministers functioned as apostolic church planters. Through a survey of historical sources, church documents, and pioneer statements, the author demonstrates how the professionalization of pastoral ministry led to the erosion of apostolic vitality. The article concludes with specific recommendations for reclaiming a biblical model of leadership that empowers lay ministry and refocuses pastors on mission.
Keywords
apostolicity; Seventh-day Adventist Church; pastoral ministry; church leadership; Adventist history
Hrčak ID:
331463
URI
Publication date:
30.5.2025.
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