Review article

Antimikrobna aktivnost – najvažnije svojstvo probiotičkih bakterija i starter kultura

Jagoda Šušković orcid.org/0000-0003-1711-316X ; Laboratory for Antibiotic, Enzyme, Probiotic and Starter Culture Technology, Department of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Blaženka Kos ; Laboratory for Antibiotic, Enzyme, Probiotic and Starter Culture Technology, Department of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Jasna Beganović ; Laboratory for Antibiotic, Enzyme, Probiotic and Starter Culture Technology, Department of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Andreja Leboš Pavunc ; Laboratory for Antibiotic, Enzyme, Probiotic and Starter Culture Technology, Department of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Ksenija Habjanič ; Laboratory for Antibiotic, Enzyme, Probiotic and Starter Culture Technology, Department of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Srećko Matošić ; Laboratory for Antibiotic, Enzyme, Probiotic and Starter Culture Technology, Department of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia

Abstract

Glavna je tema ovoga rada antimikrobno djelovanje industrijski važnih bakterija mliječne kiseline što se koriste kao starter kulture i probiotičke bakterije. Njihovo antimikrobno djelovanje potječe od proizvedenih metabolita, kao što su organske kiseline (mliječna i octena kiselina), vodikov peroksid, etanol, diacetil, acetaldehid, acetoin, ugljikov dioksid, reuterin, reutericiklin i bakteriocini. Primjena bakteriocina bakterija mliječne kiseline, u prvom redu kao biokonzervansa, može biti alternativa rješavanju sve većeg problema antibiotičke rezistencije. Druga je mogućnost u rješavanju toga problema primjena probiotika u terapiji različitih gastrointestinalnih i urogenitalnih infekcija.

Keywords

antimikrobno djelovanje; bakteriocini; bakterije mliječne kiseline; probiotici; starter kulture

Hrčak ID:

57561

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/57561

Publication date:

9.8.2010.

Article data in other languages: english

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